PROSPECTS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF IT AUDIT THROUGH THE INTRODUCTION OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE FIELD OF ACTIVITY OF AUDIT ORGANIZATIONS

Abstract

This paper evaluates the role of information technology and how it affects internal audit process in the organization. The study also stresses on the global trend of adopting IT system (software/ hardware) in producing a more controlled environment in delivering the auditing process. It also constitutes on how IT affects internal control (control environment, risk assessment, control activities, information and communication and monitoring) and provides guidelines and best practices in evaluating techniques available to effectively perform auditing tasks internally. It also addresses how technology, Information system (IS) and electronic data processing (EDP) have changed the way organizations conduct its business, promoting operational efficiency and aid decision-making.