SYNTAGMATIC RELATIONS. LEXICAL AND GRAMMATICAL COMBINALITY. VALENCY AND TRANCIVITY
Keywords:
syntagmatic relation, lexical, grammatical, valency, trancivity, compounding, function words, lexical combinality, syntagmatic relations, phrase structure, transitivity.Abstract
The article provides an overview of the concepts related to syntagmatic relations, lexical and grammatical combinality, valency, and transitivity. It introduces syntagmatic relations as the linear arrangement and sequential connections between words or linguistic units in a sentence or discourse. Lexical combinality is discussed, emphasizing the ability of words to combine and form meaningful lexical units through their combinations.The concept of grammatical combinality is explained, focusing on the rules and patterns that govern how words can be combined to form grammatically acceptable phrases and sentences. Valency is introduced as a concept associated with verbs, describing the number and type of arguments a verb requires to create a grammatical sentence.The article defines transitivity as the degree to which a verb requires an object(s) to complete its meaning and explores various transitivity patterns.The conclusion highlights the importance of understanding these concepts for language comprehension, effective communication, and accurate interpretation of sentences and discourse.Overall, this annotation summarizes the main points and key concepts discussed in the article on syntagmatic relations, lexical and grammatical combinality, valency, and transitivity.
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