THE USE OF GIS TECHNOLOGIES IN CALCULATING THE PROTECTION ZONES OF THE LANDS OCCUPIED BY GAS PIPELINES
Abstract
Gas pipelines are crucial components of modern energy infrastructure, requiring meticulous planning to ensure their safe operation and the protection of surrounding lands. This article explores the application of Geographic Information System (GIS) technologies in calculating protection zones around gas pipelines. GIS offers a powerful toolset for spatial analysis, enabling precise mapping of pipeline corridors, environmental features, and potential risks.
By integrating data such as pipeline routes, land use patterns, terrain characteristics, and proximity to sensitive areas, GIS facilitates the identification of vulnerable zones that require special protection measures. Through the use of geospatial analysis, risk assessment models, and visualization techniques, stakeholders can optimize decision-making processes related to pipeline maintenance, emergency response planning, and land use management.
This article reviews the methodology for determining protection zones using GIS, highlighting the benefits of this approach in enhancing safety, reducing environmental impact, and ensuring regulatory compliance in the management of gas pipeline networks. Case studies and practical examples demonstrate the effectiveness of GIS technologies in supporting the sustainable operation of gas infrastructure and promoting responsible resource development.
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